Understanding Barriers and Opportunities for Youth in Ukraine
Young people play a critical role in Ukraine’s recovery and long-term resilience. However, the full-scale war has complicated their transition from education to employment, narrowing opportunities for stable work, practical skills development and economic independence.
The new Plan International study “Pathways to Employment: Vulnerability and Protective Factors for Youth in Ukraine” explores barriers young people face in accessing labour market opportunities in a protracted crisis context, with particular attention to young women and persons with disabilities.
The research combines quantitative and qualitative methods, including a nationwide survey of 449 young people across five macroregions, alongside interviews with representatives of government institutions, businesses, educational actors and civil society organisations. Findings highlight systemic challenges – from limited practical experience and insufficient access to labour market information to a mismatch between educational pathways and labour market demand, which narrows prospects for stable employment.
Nearly one quarter of respondents are internally displaced, around 13 percent live with a disability, and only 38 percent report formal employment, indicating the prevalence of unstable forms of employment.
Despite these challenges, young people show strong motivation to develop skills, build careers and contribute to Ukraine’s recovery. Expanding access to vocational training, reskilling opportunities and career guidance is critical for strengthening youth economic resilience and supporting community recovery.